https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:37416 Wed 18 Nov 2020 09:52:50 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:14089 Wed 11 Apr 2018 11:59:36 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:25874 Mycobacterium vaccae, an immunoregulatory environmental microorganism, reduced subordinate, flight, and avoiding behavioral responses to a dominant aggressor in a murine model of chronic psychosocial stress when tested 1-2wk following the final immunization. Furthermore, immunization with M. vaccae prevented stress-induced spontaneous colitis and, in stressed mice, induced anxiolytic or fear-reducing effects as measured on the elevated plus-maze, despite stress-induced gut microbiota changes characteristic of gut infection and colitis. Immunization with M. vaccae also prevented stress-induced aggravation of colitis in a model of inflammatory bowel disease. Depletion of regulatory T cells negated protective effects of immunization with M. vaccae on stress-induced colitis and anxiety-like or fear behaviors. These data provide a framework for developing microbiome- and immunoregulation-based strategies for prevention of stress-related pathologies.]]> Wed 11 Apr 2018 10:26:13 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:615 Thu 25 Jul 2013 09:10:22 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:7753 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:41:49 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:11139 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:10:28 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:5805 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:44:54 AEDT ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40691 Mon 18 Jul 2022 09:56:23 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43064 Mon 12 Sep 2022 15:26:36 AEST ]]> https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51548 2 = .51. Follow-up univariate tests revealed that individuals with obesity endorsed significantly more maladaptive schemas and schema modes and significantly less healthy schema modes than individuals with normal weight. In addition, results demonstrated a significant effect of group on childhood trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, V = .19, F(6, 118) = 4.70, p < .001, partial η² = .19. Subsequent univariate tests and chi-square analyses indicated that individuals with obesity reported significantly more childhood trauma as well as significantly more PTSD symptoms within the last month than normal weight individuals. Conclusion: This was the first study to compare EMS and schema modes in treatment-seeking individuals with obesity and normal weight controls using the short form version 3 of the Young Schema Questionnaire and revised, 118-item, Schema Mode Inventory. Overall, findings revealed that individuals with obesity experience more complex and enduring psychological difficulties than normal weight individuals. Increased assessment and targeted treatment of these underlying mental health concerns may contribute to a more holistic conceptualisation of obesity and could improve the long-term success of weight management.]]> Fri 08 Sep 2023 14:57:55 AEST ]]>